Echocardiogram (Cardiac Ultrasound)
An echocardiogram, also called a cardiac ultrasound, uses sound waves to create moving images of the heart. It allows the ordering provider to evaluate the heart chambers, valves, pumping function, heart muscle, and blood flow without using ionizing radiation.
What This Exam Covers
- •Heart function — ejection fraction and overall pumping function
- •Heart function — chamber size and dimensions
- •Heart function — wall thickness and movement
- •Heart valves — valve structure and movement
- •Heart valves — assessment of valve narrowing or leakage
- •Heart valves — other valve abnormalities identified on the study
- •Blood flow — direction and velocity of blood flow
- •Blood flow — Doppler assessment through the chambers and valves
- •Surrounding structures — pericardial fluid
- •Surrounding structures — selected structural abnormalities or masses, when visible and clinically relevant
Self-Pay Echocardiogram — Call For Pricing
Echocardiogram pricing is available by quote. The exact price may depend on the type of study ordered and the clinical indication. Contact GHI for current self-pay pricing and scheduling information.
- ✓No ionizing radiation
- ✓Most standard studies take approximately 30–60 minutes
- ✓Reports typically returned to your provider in about 24 hours
Your ordering provider determines which type of echocardiogram is appropriate based on your symptoms, medical history, and clinical indication. GHI will confirm the study type and scheduling requirements before your appointment.
How To Prepare
- 1For a standard transthoracic echocardiogram, no fasting is usually required.
- 2Wear comfortable clothing, preferably a two-piece outfit, so the technologist can access the chest area.
- 3Bring a current medication list and any relevant order or referral information.
- 4Preparation may vary for specialized cardiac studies. Confirm your instructions with GHI when scheduling.
Common Questions
What happens during the exam?+
During a standard echocardiogram, you will lie on your side while a cardiac sonographer places gel and a small ultrasound transducer on different areas of your chest. The exam is noninvasive and does not use radiation. You may feel light pressure as images are obtained, but the procedure should not be painful.
Does an echocardiogram use radiation?+
No. An echocardiogram uses sound waves and does not use ionizing radiation.
How long does an echocardiogram take?+
Most standard echocardiograms take approximately 30-60 minutes, depending on the study and the images needed.
Do I need to fast?+
Fasting is not usually required for a standard transthoracic echocardiogram. Confirm your instructions when scheduling.
What should I wear?+
A comfortable two-piece outfit is recommended so the technologist can access the chest area. A gown will be provided as needed.
Is an echocardiogram painful?+
An echocardiogram is generally noninvasive and well tolerated. You may feel light pressure from the ultrasound transducer while images are obtained.
How is this different from an EKG?+
An EKG (electrocardiogram) measures the electrical activity of your heart. An echocardiogram uses ultrasound to create images of the heart's physical structure and movement. Your provider may order both for a more complete picture.
Do I need a physician order?+
If you are using insurance, your plan and the imaging facility will require a physician order or referral. Self-pay requirements may vary by study type. Call GHI to confirm before scheduling.
Who interprets the results?+
Images are reviewed through GHI's qualified clinical interpretation workflow, and the report is sent to the ordering provider, typically within approximately 24 hours. Confirm the specific interpretation and reporting workflow with GHI when scheduling.
Schedule Your Scan Today
Our Metro Atlanta team confirms most appointments within one business day. Self-pay and most major insurance plans accepted.